Kidney Stone Surgery in Turkey
Kidney stone surgery in Turkey is a commonly researched topic for those seeking effective and permanent solutions to kidney stones, which can lead to severe pain, recurrent infections, and impaired kidney function. Kidney stone disease is a serious health condition that can cause intense discomfort, urinary tract infections, and loss of kidney function in both men and women.
What is Kidney Stone Surgery?
Kidney stone surgery is a medical intervention performed when the stone cannot pass naturally, causes severe pain, or impairs kidney function. With advancements in medical technology, surgical procedures have become more comfortable. At our hospital, treatment options such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) and endoscopic stone surgery are commonly used.
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PNL) Method
PNL is an effective surgical method used to treat large and hard kidney stones. In this technique, a small incision is made in the lower back to access the kidney directly. Stones are broken down and removed using laser or ultrasonic energy. This procedure is performed under general anesthesia and is less invasive than open surgery, offering a shorter recovery time.
Endoscopic Stone Surgery
Endoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that uses natural body passages to access stones through the urinary tract. With the ureterorenoscopy (URS) method, stones are reached using endoscopic cameras and fragmented with laser before removal. It is usually performed under general or spinal anesthesia and is particularly effective for stones in the ureter and renal pelvis.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kidney Stone Surgery in Türkiye
1. When is kidney stone surgery necessary?
Surgical methods are preferred when kidney stones are too large to pass with medication, cause pain or infection, or block the urinary tract.
2. What is percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL), and who is it for?
PNL is a minimally invasive procedure where a small incision is made in the skin to access the kidney and remove the stone. It is typically recommended for stones larger than 2 cm.
3. How is endoscopic kidney stone treatment performed?
In endoscopic methods like ureteroscopy, the stone is accessed through the urinary tract and fragmented with a laser for removal—no open incision is required.
4. How long is the hospital stay after surgery?
Depending on the surgical method used, most patients are discharged within 1–3 days.
5. Can stones form again after surgery?
Yes. If metabolic or dietary factors that cause stone formation persist, new stones may develop. It is important to pay attention to diet and fluid intake.
6. Is there pain after surgery?
With modern surgical techniques, pain is usually mild and can be easily managed with pain relievers.
7. Are stones completely removed when broken with a laser?
Laser lithotripsy breaks stones into small fragments, which are either passed naturally or removed during the procedure. Rarely, small residual fragments may remain and are assessed during follow-ups.
8. What are the costs of kidney stone surgery?
Surgery costs vary depending on the technique used, stone size, the patient’s overall health, and the equipment involved. Exact pricing is provided after personal evaluation.
If kidney stones are affecting your quality of life, you can contact the specialists at Pendik Bölge Hospital for effective treatment solutions.
References:
- Mayo Clinic
- Cleveland Clinic
- National Kidney Foundation
- Urology Care Foundation
- European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines
- Johns Hopkins Medicine
- American Urological Association (AUA)
- MedlinePlus
- NHS UK
- UpToDate